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The End of the 72-Hour Wait: A New Standard for Business Aviation Medical Support

  • Writer: Ericka Essington BSN, RN, NRP, CFRN, FP-C, CMTE
    Ericka Essington BSN, RN, NRP, CFRN, FP-C, CMTE
  • Dec 5, 2025
  • 10 min read

Business aviation is built on a single, non-negotiable promise: time.



The industry exists because high net worth individuals, executives, and families cannot afford to be tethered to the inefficiencies of the commercial world. When a Principal says “go,” the machinery of private aviation moves. Fuel trucks roll. Flight plans are filed. Slots are secured. Crews are positioned. Catering is sourced. The operation is ready.



Yet there is a glaring contradiction inside this ecosystem.


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If that same Principal has a medical need, the system suddenly slows down. A broken bone, a post-surgical requirement, a complex chronic condition, or a fragile recovery can bring the entire operation to a halt. The same operators who can launch a Gulfstream in two hours are forced to tell their client:



“We need 24 to 72 hours to arrange medical support.”



In a world that lives at supersonic speed, waiting three days for a medical escort is not acceptable.



For too long, the travel medical assistance layer of private aviation still leans on commercial airline workflows, multi-day activation windows, and a staffing model that settles for adequacy instead of expertise. The industry has evolved. The medical support model has not.



I refuse to accept delay as a standard. If the jet is ready, the care should be too. The new reality of private jet medical support is simple: clinical precision, air ambulance mindset, and rapid deployment that matches the pace of business aviation.



Air Nurses is not a repackaged commercial medical escort model. It’s a new category of aviation medical support all together.



The Truth About 72 Hours: When That Timeline Is Necessary (And When It Is Not)



If you are a charter broker, family office manager, or Director of Aviation, you have heard the explanations for why medical staffing “has to” take days.



The truth is that the 72-hour timeline is not random. It is baked into a specific business model that was built for commercial airlines and insurance-driven transport. It is not built for private jets.



To understand why it fails business aviation, we have to look at how it works.



1. The Commercial vs Private Disconnect



The single biggest driver of the 72-hour delay is reliance on commercial airline infrastructure.



When a traditional medical escort company uses commercial flights for transport, even in business or first class, they are dependent on the airline’s internal medical process. That includes:



  • MEDIF submission. Extensive medical paperwork must be submitted to the airline’s medical desk for review.

  • Approval queue. The airline’s physicians and nurses must review the documentation, approve oxygen requirements, confirm fit-to-fly status, and coordinate seating. This often takes 24 to 48 hours before a single seat is confirmed.

  • Routing restrictions. Deployment is limited to scheduled airline routes and availability. Positioning flights or last-minute changes are complicated and sometimes impossible, especially for commercial stretcher cases which require specific aircraft configuration and extra approvals.

That model may be acceptable for commercial airline travel. It is fundamentally misaligned with how business aviation operates.



The Air Nurses difference:


In private aviation we are not waiting on an airline medical desk. Air Nurses works under physician medical direction. Our Medical Director can review documentation and approve fit-to-fly status in real time. That decision is made by a clinician who understands both medicine and flight that moves operations in real time. 



We follow your schedule, not the commercial airlines.



2. The Insurance Wait: Cash vs Coverage



Traditional medical transport is also deeply tied to the insurance model. When a patient relies on insurance coverage for a medical flight, the process slows down again:



  • Payer authorization. The transport agency must wait for the insurance company to approve the necessity, method, and cost of the transport. This can be a reason for a 72-hour stall.

  • Vendor limitations. Even when travel insurance is involved, using it usually means accepting only the vendors on that payer’s list. Those vendors are often geared toward commercial escorts or full air ambulance, not private jet support.

That might make sense for a commercial passenger dependent on coverage. It does not make sense for an HNWI principal, a corporate owner, or a family with access to private aviation.



The Air Nurses difference:


Our model is created for high net worth and ultra-high net worth clients where speed is the ultimate currency. We remove the insurance delay entirely. When you need travel medical assistance on a private jet, we deploy.



We gladly provide clinical documentation so a client or family office can pursue reimbursement later. But we do not let an insurance adjuster dictate when a medical deployment can begin.



3. Staffing: Deploying a Clinician vs Deploying a Desk



The 72-hour lag often hides another reality: the agency does not have a ready-to-deploy clinical team.



Instead, they assemble escorts when requests come in and because they are used to commercial timelines you end up with:



  • The case manager. Pulled off a desk to escort a client. It isn’t the primary role but they go when requested and usually takes a few days to arrange. They may not have been clinically active at the bedside or have a recent experience with high-acuity patients.

  • The commercial escort. A nurse who flies often on airlines but lacks formal air medical training, air ambulance experience or CFRN and advanced certification.

  • The companion nurse. A nurse serving primarily as a high-end companion. They are present for comfort and reassurance, not intervention.

  • The non-medical escort. A purely logistical chaperone focused on wheelchairs, paperwork, and bags, without the ability to assess or treat deterioration in flight.

From the passenger’s perspective, all of these options can look like “travel medical assistance.” In reality, the capability varies dramatically.



The Air Nurses difference:


We do not scramble for whoever is available. Air Nurses deploys Certified Flight Registered Nurses or equivalent specialty clinicians. Our nurses maintain active practice in air ambulance critical care environments. They are trained in aviation physiology, altitude medicine, and managing complex patients in aircraft environments.



Defining the Capability: Air Ambulance Mindset, Private Jet Comfort



There is a large middle ground of patients who are too sick to fly alone but do not require a dedicated air ambulance:



  • The post-surgical executive who needs pain control, mobility assistance, and monitoring.

  • The stroke survivor returning home for rehabilitation close to their treating neurologist.

  • The elderly parent with mobility issues and a complex medication list.

  • The neonate or pediatric patient who needs continuous observation and pediatric-specific support.

These passengers do not just need a reassuring presence. They need a flight nurse.



Air Nurses brings air ambulance mentality without the aircraft. We turn a Gulfstream, Challenger, or Global into a medically safe environment without changing what the aircraft is. You fly on your own aircraft or charter of choice, with your preferred crew, and keep your family together. We layer clinical oversight quietly into that experience.



A Cost-Conscious Alternative



Air Ambulances are essential, but their cost can be astronomical because you are paying for a dedicated, specialized aircraft, the full air medical crew, and often the fixed-wing operator’s immediate readiness infrastructure.



Because Air Nurses utilizes the client’s or chartered aircraft, we can often significantly beat the cost of an air ambulance while delivering in-flight care. This is not just a luxury option; sometimes it is the most financially prudent, medically sound choice for stable, fit-to-fly patients needing continuous clinical judgment. Especially for those who may be immunocompromised and unable to travel commercially. 



The Gear: Why “A Kit” Is Not Enough



When a broker books a medical flight, very few ask the most important question:



“What does your nurse actually bring on board?”



A standard escort may arrive with a stethoscope, a blood pressure cuff, and good intentions. What medical escorts carry varies widely. 



Our clinicians deploy with an Advanced Cardiac Life Support level medical kit. Think of it as a hospital crash cart condensed into a discreet medical case that is built for private aviation.



What we carry that others often do not:



  • Cardiac monitoring and AED. We have the ability to monitor cardiac rhythms, not just a radial pulse.

  • Advanced airways. If a patient stops breathing, we have the tools to establish and secure an airway at altitude.

  • Emergency pharmacology. We carry medications to manage cardiac events, seizures, severe pain, and allergic reactions during flight.

  • IV and IO access. We can establish intravenous or intraosseous access to deliver fluids and medications when every minute matters.

Most of the time, that level of readiness looks quiet and uneventful to everyone else in the cabin. That is the point.



At 43,000 feet, you cannot call 911. In that moment, you are 911 with whoever and whatever you have onboard.



Flight Nurse vs Medical Escort: The Human Variable



Equipment is only as effective as the clinician behind it. This is where the distinction between a nurse who flies, and a true flight nurse becomes critical.



We do not hire clinicians who simply “love to travel.” Every Air Nurse is an actively practicing Registered Nurse with three to five years of real Emergency Room or Intensive Care Unit experience and current air ambulance transport experience, because aviation medicine demands clinicians who are clinically sharp, not rusty. 



Each team member holds the CFRN (Certified Flight Registered Nurse) credential—the gold standard in flight and transport nursing—along with ACLS (Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support), BLS (Basic Life Support), PALS (Pediatric Advanced Life Support), NRP (Neonatal Resuscitation Program), and TPATC (Transport Professional Advanced Trauma Course). They are trained in the National Incident Management System through NIMS 100, 200, 700, and 800, complete HazMat and emergency procedures training, following CAMTS (Commission on Accreditation of Medical Transport Systems)–level expectations, and maintain ongoing aviation-specific continuing education. Your passengers deserve a clinician who has been tested in real medical transport environments not someone who simply “has flown before”.



The Physiology of Flight



A patient who is stable on the ground is not automatically stable in the air. Cabin pressure, relative hypoxia, dehydration, pain, anxiety, and positioning all change the equation.



A flight nurse is trained to:



  • Anticipate how altitude and cabin pressure will affect a specific diagnosis.

  • Adjust oxygen and ventilation strategies to match the flight profile.

  • Differentiate turbulence-induced anxiety from true physiological distress.

  • Know when to request a lower cabin altitude or a change in profile from the pilot.

This is business aviation medical support done correctly. It is proactive, not reactive. It is the difference between a smooth, on-time arrival and an in-flight emergency or diversion.



Confidentiality & Compliance: The Air Nurses Standard of Discretion



For our clientele, privacy isn't a bonus—it's a requirement. The medical event of a Principal, their family member, or a key executive is highly sensitive information that must be protected.



We adhere to the strict principles of HIPAA compliance on every mission, guaranteeing unparalleled discretion:



  • Minimal Disclosure to Crew: We operate on a need-to-know basis. Pilots and flight crew are only briefed on information essential for flight safety and operational readiness (e.g., oxygen requirements, mobility limitations). The client's specific diagnosis or medical history remains strictly confidential. We must obtain consent prior to release of any information. 

  • Secure Documentation: All medical records, intake forms, and flight documentation are handled and stored in compliance with the highest federal privacy standards. We use secure channels for all communication with the family office or the principal’s medical team.

  • Discreet Presence: Our clinicians understand and integrate into the private aviation culture. Monitoring happens quietly, and care is provided without fanfare. We are there to enhance the luxury experience, not disrupt it by drawing attention.

  • Professional Boundaries: Our Flight Nurses are trained in professional protocol, ensuring zero leakage of information and maintaining strict boundaries with all staff and family members throughout the mission.

Your privacy is protected. Period.



Case Study: The Repatriation That Kept a Family Together



A mission that illustrates the gap between traditional models and what is now possible.



  • The patient: An 84-year-old male HNWI.

  • The event: A fall while attending an event across the country, resulting in a subdural hematoma and fractured shoulder.

  • The status: Stabilized and discharged, but unsteady on his feet, unable to use his right arm, and requiring close neurological monitoring.

  • The goal: Urgent medical repatriation home to his primary surgeon and his family.

The hospital and family wanted him fly with medical supervision. A traditional air ambulance could only accommodate one additional passenger, and he didn’t need that level of care. The family, a party of five, didn’t to split up.



The Air Nurses solution:


We received the call from a broker early Sunday morning and, within two hours, we completed the clinical review, confirmed fit-to-fly status, conducted telemedicine evaluation, received report from the facility and dispatched a flight nurse to meet the client at the hospital.



Our nurse went to the hospital bedside, coordinated discharge, transport was waiting outside. We accompanied the client and family to the FBO and assisted boarding the private jet with the entire family. During the flight, the nurse monitored vital signs, managed pain, assisted with mobility, and kept careful watch on his neurological status.



The family stayed together. The trip occurred on their preferred aircraft, with their preferred crew, on their timeline.



From the operator’s perspective, the flight executed as planned. Behind the scenes, the medical risk was actively managed door to door.



The result was clinical oversight delivered in the comfort and dignity of private aviation, without the delay.



Specialty Care: NICU, OB, and Pediatrics



The generalist medical escort model fails completely when it comes to the most vulnerable passengers.



You cannot use adult equipment on a baby, and you cannot manage a high-risk pregnancy with a nurse who has never practiced obstetrics.



Air Nurses maintains specialized capability for maternal, neonatal, and pediatric transport:



  • The right clinician match. NICU infants are managed by NICU-trained flight nurses. Pediatric patients are matched with pediatric specialists. High-risk pregnancy cases are paired with OB-experienced. All our clinicians are still experienced air ambulance flight clinicians too even the specialized ones.

  • Pediatric-specific equipment. We carry pediatric dosing guides, infant-sized airways, and child-specific monitoring tools standard in every one of our medical kit that simply do not exist in most other kits.

For family offices managing surrogacy, young families traveling globally, or complex pediatric patients, the distinction is not academic. It is safety.



The Broker and Operator Advantage: Built For Your Operation



For charter brokers and operators, bringing a third-party medical team on board can feel like a risk. We designed Air Nurses to integrate cleanly with Part 91 and Part 135 operations.



  • No crew disruption. Our clinicians are trained in AMRM and CRM, so they understand flight deck authority, sterile cockpit rules, and emergency procedures. We brief the PIC on what matters and then manage the medical quietly in the cabin.

  • Discreet presence. We also train in hospitality, so our demeanor aligns with your inflight service. Monitoring is unobtrusive, interventions are calm, and the white-glove experience remains intact.

  • Global reach, U.S. standards. Our nurses operate worldwide with U.S. critical-care and CFRN-level standards, and we handle deployment logistics so your team does not have to.

  • Risk reduction. By partnering with a licensed, insured, and clinically specialized team, you add a layer of protection for your operation, your crew, and your principals.

We are built to be the clinical partner that fits into your existing ecosystem of brokers, operators, and security providers.



Conclusion: Business Aviation Deserves Better Than 72 Hours



The era of slow activation, lightly equipped escorts, and normalized 72-hour delays should be over.



Business aviation was never meant to wait for commercial airline paperwork and insurance queues. It deserves medical support that matches its own standards of speed, precision, and discretion.



Air Nurses is that answer.



We are not an air ambulance. We are not a traditional commercial medical escort service. We are a new category of aviation medical support designed for private jets and the people who rely on them.



We offer:



  • Speed. Deployment in hours, not days.

  • Capability. ACLS-equipped, critical care trained flight nurses with real air medical backgrounds.

  • Flexibility. Door-to-door service that keeps families together and honors your preferred aircraft and routing.

  • Reliability. A team that stays ready, so your operation never has to wait.

If you want medical readiness that moves at the speed of business aviation, not 72 hours behind it, let’s talk.



Air Nurses is available 24/7/365 with clinicians who are prepared to move when you are.

 
 
 

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